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Welcome to the summer 2021 issue of the Helsinki Commission Digital Digest, designed to keep you up to date on comprehensive security, human rights, and economic cooperation in the OSCE region.

Helsinki Commission Welcomes Rep. Steve Cohen as Co-Chair for the 117th Congress

Rep. Steve Cohen (TN-09) has been named by Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi to co-chair the Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe (also known as the Helsinki Commission) during the 117th Congress. 

Co-Chairman Cohen is a leader in Congress in promoting civil rights and civil liberties for all Americans, and human rights and democracy around the world. He believes that these shared values enhance security and cooperation among members of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) and are a vital part of the relationship among the 57 OSCE participating States.

Co-Chairman Cohen has selected his former Congressional aide, William T. Connor IV, to serve as Senior House Staff Representative at the commission. 

See full press release.

Summer 2021 Rundown:

Helsinki Commission Commemorates 45 Years

This June, the Helsinki Commission commemorated 45 years since U.S. President Gerald Ford signed the Helsinki Commission into existence through Public Law 94-304 to encourage compliance with the Helsinki Final Act of 1975—the founding document that lays out the ten principles guiding the inter-state relations among today’s OSCE participating States. The agreement created new opportunities to engage with European partners on human rights, cooperative security, economic opportunities, and territorial disputes, and the commission played an integral role in ensuring that human rights became a key component of U.S. foreign policy.

“The Helsinki Commission has played a vital role in elevating the moral dimension of U.S. foreign policy and prioritizing the protection of fundamental freedoms in our dealings with other nations,” said Chairman Cardin. “From fighting for fair treatment of Jews in the Soviet Union, to developing landmark legislation to address human trafficking, to demanding sanctions on human rights violators and kleptocrats, and so much more, the commission consistently has broken new ground.” 

 
Chairman Cardin also commemorated the Helsinki Commission's 45th anniversary in a floor speech highlighting the commission's key achievements.

See full press release.

Helsinki Commission Congressional Delegation Visits Austria, Estonia, Bulgaria, Norway

In early July, Chairman Cardin and Sen. Wicker led a U.S. delegation to the 2021 OSCE Parliamentary Assembly (PA) Annual Session in Vienna, Austria. The assembly was the first major gathering with an in-person component since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic in March 2020.

During the Annual Session, the American legislators engaged in debates on political affairs and security, economic and environmental matters, and democracy and human rights. The U.S. legislators played key roles in the adoption of three resolutions reflecting the major issues confronting the OSCE today: rising hate and its use to bolster authoritarianism and conflicta call for democratic change in Belarus, and continued opposition to Russian aggression in Ukraine. 

The delegation also traveled to Estonia, Bulgaria, and Norway to hold consultations with government officials and civil society on European and Eurasian security.

See full press release.

See Chairman Cardin and Senator Wicker engage in a colloquy on the delegation.

See Ranking Member Joe Wilson's (SC-02) floor speech on the delegation.

From Our Leadership

Following a Moscow ruling designating organizations founded by Alexei Navalny as "extremist," Chairman Cardin and Senator Wicker condemned the government's decision and broader suppression of civil society groups.

Chairman Cardin and Co-Chairman Cohen reacted to the July 16 raids by Belarusian authorities on Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL) offices in Minsk and condemned the Lukashenko regime's persecution of independent journalists.

Chairman Sen. Cardin commended President Biden's designation of corruption as a national security priority, which helped set the stage for an all-of-government approach to combating the issue. Recent legislative efforts by the Helsinki Commission to combat foreign corruption and kleptocracy include:

New at CSCE.gov

Podcast: Agents of the Future: The 45th Anniversary of the Moscow Helsinki Group

Dmitri Makarov, co-chair of the Moscow Helsinki Group, and historian Sarah B. Snyder discuss the history and impact of the Helsinki monitors, as well as the important work the Moscow Helsinki Group continues to do today.

Podcast: Toward a Sustainable, Enduring, Democratic Peace: American Personnel and the OSCE

Kavya Rajan, Director of Human Rights and Communities at the OSCE Mission in Kosovo, and Kelsey Harris-Smith, Political-Military Officer in the Conflict Prevention and Resolution Program at the OSCE Mission to Moldova, describe how Americans and other staff contribute to a sustainable, enduring, democratic peace in the OSCE region.

COVID-19 Vaccination Rollouts Expose Underlying Inequalities, Underscore the Need for Equitable, Coordinated Response to Global Health Crises

Mass vaccination campaigns have proved to be the most effective tool to combat the deadly coronavirus. However, supply chain issues and geopolitical struggles have plagued vaccine rollout efforts, and subsequent delays have exposed and exacerbated existing social, health, and economic inequalities within and among OSCE participating States.

 
Helsinki Commission Leadership Joins Inter-Parliamentary Discussion on Human Rights

Helsinki Commission leadership joined the House Foreign Affairs Committee and European Parliament Subcommittee on Human Rights at the launch event for the EU - US Strategic Inter-Parliamentary Consultation on Human Rights.

Helsinki Commission in the News

"Sanctions have brought corruption to light" in Bulgaria. Senator Ben Cardin before Radio Free Europe
Chairman Cardin discusses the Global Magnitsky Act and the implications of sanctions for the country.

Rodchenkov Anti-Doping Act won't keep Tokyo clean - lawyer

Reuters covers the Helsinki Commission hearing evaluating enforcement of the Rodchenkov Anti-Doping Act.
Cardin: It is shameful that the leaders of the Georgian Dream are trying to divert attention
Chairman Cardin condemns the attack on Tbilisi Pride as encouraged by Georgian Dream leaders.
Name And Shame: U.S. Lawmakers Want To Publicly List Banned Foreign Officials, Tycoons
RFE/RL highlights the REVEAL Act and quotes Chairman Cardin on the importance of naming and shaming kleptocrats.
‘Changed circumstances’ for Iran nuclear deal: US senator
While in Vienna, Chairman Cardin explains that efforts to revive the 2015 Iran nuclear deal should account for "changed circumstances" since the original form. 

The U.S. Midwest is Foreign Oligarchs' New Playground

Helsinki Commission Advisor Paul Massaro co-authors an article on malign financial activity conducted by foreign oligarchs in the U.S. Midwest.

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